The 40mm wide tyre liner fits between the inside of tyre and the outside of the inner tube. To protect glass, thorns etc coming in from outside.
My [Certainly recent] punctures have all occurred on the inside of the radius of the tube. Ie; where the inner tube touches the outside of the wheel rim. Which when inflated; is well away from the tyre liner on the opposite side of the inner tube…..
Thanks, I understand. Although not relevant to this case then, it is worthwhile to note that tyre liners (like yours) are notorious for causing punctures. These usually present as a series of small holes inside a groove along the side of the edge of the liner. Liners in general are a bad idea. They cause huge rolling resistance to the point where it can be clearly felt and, punctures.
The punctures arise because the liners (made from PVC), are very inelastic whereas the tube is very elastic. Elasticity is invoked when riding and if you have a long line of inelasticity over an elastic surface, you create very concentrated local stretching under friction. The PVC eats a groove into the tube.
PVC liners have their use though - on kiddies bikes where the children ride their bikes in thorny patches in ardid regions where goathead thorns (tribulus terrestris) occur.