Any black hole only has the mass of the original star that formed it.
I’m not an expert on black holes but I think the gravitational influence is all about the event horizon. Which is the area from which light can’t escape.
So a small black hole will have a small event horizon.
Feel free to correct me. I’ve only picked this stuff up from watching documentaries, so could be very wrong.
Gravity correlates to mass so two bodies with the same mass, however configured at human scales, will exert the same gravitational attraction. A ton of feathers has the same mass as a ton of lead.
As I understand it, a black hole event horizon exists because the escape velocity, a function of gravity, exceeds the speed of light. This requires a mass greater than that of our sun.
I believe there is some debate about extra-dimensional effects at quantum scales involving black holes being briefly formed but not sustained. This was the basis of fears about the end of the world being caused by the Large Hadron Collider. As far as I am aware that hasn’t happened yet.
I am not an astrophysicist either, so happy to be educated by someone who is.