Yes you can. It's just a battery connected to the phone. Holds 2 and a bit recharges and weights the same as 2 AA batteries.
I'm never 4 days from electricity anyway. The only reason I didn't charge the phone on that occasion was to see if the power pack thing works.
ETA: The phone takes about 35 mins to charge from the power pack, after which you just disconnect them until it runs down again.