I learnt what gearing meant when I first went to Tenerife, I nearly collapsed from exhaustion trying to get up the slopes of mount Teide.
I was pretty fit but just didn't have low enough gearing for a at the time 100kg rider to spin a 34t and 32t cog. The next year I returned with a bike that now had a 28t chainring and 40t cog. I could now spin over 85rpm and be in Z2/Z3 for heart rate for a climb which took over 3.5 hours to complete. Since then I've further developed my bike to have triple chainset. There is no incline that evens concerns me these days.
Other riders scoffed at my setup, but were all impressed when I arrived at the top of mountains without looking like I was going to keel over.
Ive climbed Mont Ventoux, Galibier, Glandon, Alpe D Huez, Mt Teide.
as for UK hills-pah piddly little bumps
Im not the quickest being a 'Clydesdale' rider, but I can do it in comfort, enjoy the effort.
Alter your gearing so you can maintain a high cadence with low-ish effort