I'M A CHART! I'M A CHART! LOOK AT MY MULTIPLE COLOURS! and fiddly little lines with illegible labels
According to Ian Walker it's that "wealthier kids who get driven to school do worse in their exams ".
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A link to the source please
My son cycled to school every day and still fu**ed up his A Levels, one of his pals was driven in by his parents every day and is now at Cambridge.
cycled to school every day and still fu**ed up his A Levels
Is that the same Ian Walker that played in goal for Tottenham in the 90's?
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10040056/
Conclusion
Our finding that there is no clear educational advantage for any one travel mode should end some long-standing speculation within the research literature about the impact of travel experiences on learning3–9 11–13 and thereby help unlock public health gains by removing an impediment to reducing the use of private cars for the school commute. Modes like walking, cycling and buses are immediately positive for children’s well-being20 and also provide health benefits,1 2 so it is perhaps surprising they do not translate into more substantial academic performance advantages. On the other hand, as we have clearly shown here, nor does spending time in cars with adult caregivers. Given the known negative consequences of driving children to school, including air pollution and lack of physical activity,1 2 11 it is now clear that policymakers can recommend active and public transport modes as the default choice without fear of meaningful long-term educational disadvantage.