Only time I ever saw an axle bent was when my father rode over a sewer grate with those lateral slots in it. Front wheel made it over, back wheel dropped in. Bent rear axle, bruised(severely) tail bone. Dad rebuilt the old 3 speed hub with a new axle. Quite involved, but we had a book with drawings to show us how. Over a few hundred bikes fettled, I've seen many a wobbly freewheel, but only 3 bent axles, and one broke outright.