Over The Hill said:Orientated seems OK to me but should it mean only facing East?
What I really hate (note cleaver link) is wind direction.
If I am on my bike travelling north I am going in a northerly direction. A bus going the same way would be the North Bus.
Why then is a northerly wind or a north wind one that blows FROM the north?
We have answered the wind issue, so now to the Orient issue.
Maps:
Olde worlde maps had the center of the world marked as Jerusalem, this also being the edge of the known world (Beyond which was the Orient)
(In some case the centre of the world was Rome, Constantinople or Mecca)
This meant that your map drawer put the end of the known world at the top (much like we put the north pole at the top today)
Hence the expression to 'orientate the map' means to point it north today, but was originally to point it east.
Same reason as the 'Far East' exists but we don't really have a far south/north/west
Also Oriental refers to China etc.
I looked this up on Wikipedia, nothing there, so maybe I should start my own entry there!