This is a better image:
View attachment 379179
So there is a small gap between the two threaded sides, but the gap is not big enough to fit a nut (or two).
Right now, I have one M5 bolt threaded into each side of the fitting, and a washer. I suppose it isn't particularly surprising that it is working loose!
I'm considering picking this up from my local
Halfords:
http://www.halfords.com/motoring/paints-body-repair/adhesives/loctite-threadlocker
It essentially seems to be a "pritt stick" type product that you smear onto the thread. Is this the right product? I don't want to use something too strong that could prevent me from removing the bolts in the future, because I do remove the rack from time to time.
When using that product - am I right to think that it should be applied around the entire thread along the last few mm of the bolt? Or should it be literally all over the thread?