SkipdiverJohn
Deplorable Brexiteer
- Location
- London
Whilst you will get a feel for the "right" gear by what your legs are telling you, knowing the numbers does help. If I'm on my highest middle ring gear, 6th, I'm pushing a modest 74 inch ratio. Say I'm rolling along on a nice smooth level road and the wind is giving me a little helping hand so my road speed builds to the point where the cadence gets a bit frantic. I want a higher gear but only a bit higher, not massively so. I'm also riding a flat-bar bike, so the effect of aerodynamics means large gear ratio jumps at the top end could actually slow me down, not speed me up. I'm already in 6th so I can't change up a gear on the back cogs, so my next change has to involve the front ring. If I do a simple change from the 38 to 48 tooth front ring, and leave the rear in 6th, my gearing jumps 19 inches from 74 to 93, which is going to kill my legs and cause my cadence to fall below it's optimal/comfortable range. Because I know what the ratio numbers are, in this case what I'll do is change DOWN on the back cogs from 6th to 5th, at the same time I go up from the middle ring to the big one - a double change. Now, instead of a massive jump in gearing from 74 to 93 inches, I'm getting a much more useable increase to 82 inches, which is NOT going to kill my cadence or make my legs protest, so I'm able to keep going along at a decent pace without either frantic spinning or putting so much load on my legs they end up feeling like jelly. The fewer gears you have on the back, the more important it is to be very familiar with which combination of front and rear gears give you which ratios. The worst thing you can do, especially on a hill, is to make a "bad" change, and find yourself in an unsuitably high gear that kills your momentum dead and causes you to run out of steam.
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