At the risk of incurring the wrath of people on here, I'd like to point out a slight contradiction common on this (and other fora) and that is when someone posts looking for a bike to start off on, maybe to commute a few times a week and the occasional weekend jaunt along a canal or the like.
Invariably, people are directed towards something new, minimum spend approx 500 and above.
I understand this is a cycling forum, populated by enthusiasts, but I think it should be remembered there is another category of cyclist too.
The Dutch language differentiate between a cyclist (wielrenner - think of a cycling enthusiast) and someone who cycles a bike (fietser - think utility). It is an interesting distinction.
At risk of getting into national stereotypes, the Dutch are a frugal lot (I've lived here for 20 odd years) and most would baulk at the idea of spending such money on a bike for
that purpose.
The vast majority of bikes are very old, onetime excellent bikes, most neglected to an unbelievable level - so long as it works it'll be used.
People who are into cycling may well have a second or even a third bike, but for daily, utility use, most are in the former category.
People will invest in a bike for a specific purpose such as carrying children, or older people for their summer day trips.
If I landed up into the city I live in, I could get a Swapfiets
https://swapfiets.nl/en/ for Euro 16,50 per month - including all repairs (& flat tyres!), or pick up a second hand bike for less than Euro100. If that has a puncture, I can drop it into the bike shop in the train station and have my puncture repaired while I work. There are a
lot of people here who cannot fix a puncture!
I know an accomplished engineer who maintains machines in a large factory. He'll happily improvise repairs on his car, camper, caravan, but an issue with his bike? Down to the shop. He doesn't see himself as a cyclist.
Sometimes I think that the cycling activists forget that the only way they will get the infrastructure and respect they believe they deserve is when they realise that there are a large group in the middle of the extremes between "cycling is the only way forward" and "all cyclists are b******s". These people don't want to spend a lot of money on an idea before getting a decent chance to try it out, they don't want to get shouted at if they ask about wearing a Hi-Viz or a helmet, they don't want to be bamboozled by specs. They just want to get on a bike and ride.
I think when all
those people start getting out on their bikes, clunkers or not, then there will be an attitude change and better infrastructure.