And as reasonable AA or AAA dags which can last a year or so, can be bought for about £2 for four, there's the rub - !![]()
AA batteries can't compare to rechargeable 18650s a great AA battery has 2500mAh at 1.5V whereas a single 18650 can produce up to 4000mAh at 3.7V so their capacity is much much higher. The charging costs I quoted above was based on a dual 18650 battery with 3000mAh of capacity needing a full charge each day - that's easily 8 hours of usage for a main beam front light at well above the light output levels that a AA battery can produce. For a rear light that would be around 150hours of output on a single charge or about 1p - equivalent to 60p of charge cost assuming you ran the rear light all day every day for 365 days

This is where modern rechargable batteries far outperform AAs, particularly high draw variants such as the 18650. If I'm going to be doing a long ride they're a much better choice. The Hope you refer to has a decent light output on high, but it doesn't compare to modern lamps with modern batteries.I get ages out of a pair of rechargeable AAAs in a cateye tail light. I'm not sure how long but I'm going to wave my hands and say > 20 hrs.
A set of 4 rechargeable AAs lasts a full night in my Hope Vision 1, mostly on low power occasionally high. Again a bit of hand waving and say 12 hrs. My rechargeables do tend to fizzle out when they get old. I don't use them for commuting but if I did I'd be surprised if they managed a full year of commuting use.
As to non-rechargeable AAs or AAAs lasting a year. Maybe, yeah, if you don't draw any current from them.![]()