They work out the amount of protein, carbohydrate and fat in a food and use the average values of 4 Kcal/g for protein, 4 Kcal/g for carbohydrate, and 9 Kcal/g for fat. Alcohol is calculated at 7 Kcal/g. These figures were originally calculated by burning in a bomb calorimeterDoes anyone who subscribes to the "it's simple, calories out minus calories in" mantra want to take a stab at explaining how the calorific content of a food item is measured? Or, indeed, explain how they know their "calories out" figure either?
Well, yeah. I don't know about you but I derive energy from my food by a fairly complex process that involves masticating it then treating it with stomach acids and a finely balanced ecosystem of gut flora, not by settting fire to it in a steel thermos flask, and I can't help but wonder if that might have an effect on the answers.They work out the amount of protein, carbohydrate and fat in a food and use the average values of 4 Kcal/g for protein, 4 Kcal/g for carbohydrate, and 9 Kcal/g for fat. Alcohol is calculated at 7 Kcal/g. These figures were originally calculated by burning in a bomb calorimeter
I should have added that they subtract the calories in the carbohydrate found in fibre before coming up with the overall figure.Well, yeah. I don't know about you but I derive energy from my food by a fairly complex process that involves masticating it then treating it with stomach acids and a finely balanced ecosystem of gut flora, not by settting fire to it in a steel thermos flask, and I can't help but wonder if that might have an effect on the answers.
I bet it gets a higher calorific value for grass than I would experience, for but one example
Yeah, I've wondered about that too. I even vaguely remember seeing a demo done when I was at school, with the thing immersed in a water bath with the test substance (can't remember what it was, but it wasn't food) ignited by an electric element. You were supposed to work out the energy released by checking the change in temperature of the water - but like so many school science experiments, the result wasn't close to what was expected!Well, yeah. I don't know about you but I derive energy from my food by a fairly complex process that involves masticating it then treating it with stomach acids and a finely balanced ecosystem of gut flora, not by settting fire to it in a steel thermos flask, and I can't help but wonder if that might have an effect on the answers.
I bet it gets a higher calorific value for grass than I would experience, for but one example
I do because at the end of the day sugar is sugar, vegetables are your friendWhen you say sugar is the enemy do you also cut down the amount of natural sugars ,such as fruit ? I/we eat a lot of fruit.
Just to throw a little more spice into the discussion ... a few months ago I watched an interview with a dietitian who had made the study/observation that the best way to gauge if a person would weigh more in five years' time was to ask if they were currently on a diet.
(Nearly up to a stone lost in weight in six weeks just by cycling before breakfast and cutting back on bread and potatoes. Still drinking the same quantity of beer however. )
On the first three months of diet I stayed away from fruit, but gradually reintroduced it after the main bulk of weight was lost.
How much main bulk of weight?