Views on 'safe limits' of cold-setting... abandon project?

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drissa

Regular
I've been hoping to build a bike with an Alfine 8 hub. I got this frame, expecting to be able to cold-set it. From my research, getting the Alfine 8 narrower (with alternative nuts) just seems too difficult. I'm stuck with the OLN measurement of 135mm. The frame is currently around 127mm - so an extra 8mm needed. I'm not sure if the 531*c* frame helps or hinders - it's certainly very light.

I'm hearing very conflicting views on cold-setting, from 'I've done it loads of times, go for it' to 'No way, too dangerous'. The latter is from my local bike store and wheel-builder, so if they won't support it, I'm pretty stuck.

I can try Sheldon's method or the threaded method, but I'd feel happier with more expert input. Am I likely to find another store who will do this? Should I be doing this at all? I don't mind risks during the build, but not afterwards on the road. I'm not into the fixie/SS thing and might have to settle on basic freewheel gears, but don't want to rule the Alfine route out just yet.

Any thoughts/advice would be appreciated.

Thanks, and apologies for what must be rather dull newbie queries/errors
 

raleighnut

Legendary Member
I wouldn't cold-set a frame built with a 531c tubeset as they are very thin wall tubing far better to go for a basic freewheel set up.
Also 75 quid was a bargain for that frame and it would build into a great retro bike. :biggrin: Glad to hear its not gonna get fixied though.
 

gbb

Squire
Location
Peterborough
I have a Raleigh Clubman 531, originally 126/127 OLN. The frame is light, stripped bare, its was ounces heavier than my alloy framed Bianchi..superb material
I fitted R500s, 9 speed, but im not sure what OLN they are, I assume 135.
Looking at that frame you see the brake bridge is tubular, similar to my Clubman. I thought this was the weak point (the brazings) and feared it may stress the joints as I opened the rear triangle. I used a heavy duty jubilee clip around that point to minimise the stress..or to force the stress to be at a lower point than the bridge.
It worked fine in my case, it turned into a well used winter commuter for 3 or 4 years and is still going strong now.
Theres a lot of talk regarding the rear mech hanger alignment when cold setting. I didnt have to touch mine, never had any issues with the gears whatsoever.
I used a rather basic method to open the rear triangle, laid the frame flat on grass, a length of timber through the stays and pull up, then flip and repeat. Very basic, I did wonder about frame misalignment and 'crabbing'...but no problems whatsoever.
 
I had an old 531 frame which I never cold set, I just used to spring it to get the wider block in. I think I used a nut over the axle as a spacer against the dropout. I have no idea what sizes it was but then I had no idea about cold setting then, pre-internet. I toured with that bike. Probably not much help but illustrates you can get away with quite a lot.
 

02GF74

Über Member
that is 4 mm per side - never done it myself but it does sound like an amount that would cause problems.
 
Location
The Burbs
Nice frame.
Havn't got round to this myself yet but owned twins(not 531). the one I still own has an OLN of 120mm, the one I sold measured 127mm when I bought it and came with a five speed block that measured 135mm and so had to be spung in
Also used another wheel for a time of same width and seven sprockets and both wheels worked well.
I also have to spring in a 135mm hub on my current runaround as it should only accept a 6 speed block, but the seventh sprocked only has 12 teeth and so clears the chain stays without setting the frame.
My tuppence worth, relevant or not.
The threadded method with a braced bridge is something I will get around to at some stage.
 
OP
OP
drissa

drissa

Regular
Thanks everyone for input. gbb - yes, I have some concerns about the brake bridge, because the paint has split along one joint. I've just applied some paint stripper to see if the crack runs any deeper. I measured the dropouts at around 127mm, which I assume might suggest a previous owner had sprung something wider in.

I had a go at flexing the frame apart by hand, without using much pressure. I can see almost 1mm difference just doing this. My new plan is to order a Nexus 8 from the US (the 'premium' version, which I gather is the same as the Alfine). This comes in at 132mm and with a narrower nut, I think I'll only be a couple of mm off. This seems reasonable, even without any cold-setting.

Just in case, can I buy an 'off the shelf' wheels with traditional freewheel set-up (I assume I need a 6 speed for this frame), or do I need to have something specially built?
 
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