Tyre pressure..

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ray316

Über Member
How do l know if l have the correct tyre pressure , and will incorrect tyre pressure make alot of difference in cycling speeds...
 

gavintc

Guru
Location
Southsea
Trial and error has been my routine. I started with max pressure for my 23mm tyres; 120 psi, but have reduced it over time and now run at 110 psi.
 

snailracer

Über Member
How do l know if l have the correct tyre pressure , and will incorrect tyre pressure make alot of difference in cycling speeds...
This is not an easy question to answer because it depends on the road surface, the size and type of tyres you have on your bike, your tolerance for discomfort, etc.

http://www.sheldonbrown.com/tires.html

Scroll down to the "Width and Pressure" and "Pressure Recommendations" sections.
 

guitarpete247

Just about surviving
Location
Leicestershire
I tend to go with what is written on the tyre. But I'm sure that my 15st 12lb will increase the pressure when I get on :whistle: .
I always thought that if the pressure is too low you are liable to pinch (snakebite) pu*****es and high pressure with decrease rolling resistance. For the car the correct pressure give optimum ecomomy.
 

buggi

Bird Saviour
Location
Solihull
i run mine at the max pressure stated on the tyre for the following reasons.

(a) the legal bods won't allow them to put the actual max pressure on (it is widely believed the tyre can take twice the pressure)
(b) i get less punctures (approx 4 on the road in 7 years, and a couple of slow ones that went down over night)

i was recently told by LBS that i shouldn't run them at max because it can split the tyre lengthways so I underinflated them as it is recommended by the Sheldon Brown website, and my LBS.

I had a p&ncture the first time i went out.

So, as I've never, in 7 years, had a vertical split on my tyre, I have gone back to max pressure and very happy with it thank you very much.

max pressure stated on the tyre is calculated without the added weight of you. so if you want to run at max pressure, you don't need to take into account your body weight.
 
OP
OP
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ray316

Über Member
Chaps what l'm meant is how do l know when l have put the correct air pressure in by just using a hand pump...
 

snailracer

Über Member
...max pressure stated on the tyre is calculated without the added weight of you. so if you want to run at max pressure, you don't need to take into account your body weight.
Aha, I detect myths!

Tyre pressure remains constant, regardless of the weight on the bike, even if that weight changes. Attach a pressure gauge to a tyre and jump on the bike - the pressure will not change.

The rider's weight is a consideration only in respect of pinch punctures, where the tyre bottoms out and the inner tube is pinched against the rim. So, a lightweight rider can run at lower tyre pressure than a heavier rider.

Running at a lower pressure slightly increases the risk of a "normal" puncture because the contact patch is slightly wider and will "sweep" more of the road. To reduce the chances of a "pinch" puncture occurring, rider weight and the road surface should be considered - i.e. a perfectly smooth surface should not generate pinch punctures.
 

guitarpete247

Just about surviving
Location
Leicestershire
Chaps what l'm meant is how do l know when l have put the correct air pressure in by just using a hand pump...

Only way I can see is a pump with a pressure guage. I got one from Decathlon (can't see it on their site now).
Or, pump it up with a track pump, squeeze tyre and remember how it felt. I'm sure there must be a way similar to how to test if steak is done to your liking :whistle: .
 

Norm

Guest
If you have a road bike and a hand pump, then you will never have enough pressure in your tyres.

If you have an off road bike and a hand pump, then you will never over-pressure your tyres.

In general, of course. :biggrin:

As snailracer says, it does depend on what sort of bike and what sort / size of tyres. In general, pump them until they do not give at all when you push your thumb into them, and that'll be enough. If they noticeably squash when you are riding on flat tarmac, you will need more pressure.

Most hand pumps will struggle to put in enough air, very few will be able to put in too much.
 
Chaps what l'm meant is how do l know when l have put the correct air pressure in by just using a hand pump...

Simples, get a mini pump with a gauge and a foot to make it a mini track pump, easy to get to over 100 psi and see how much you've put in
smile.gif


http://www.wiggle.co.uk/topeak-road-morph-with-gauge-1/
 
Shows how naive I am, I thought everyone had a track pump. The tourer on bigger tyres runs at 80psi our road bikes between 110 &120 and the TT bikes between 120 and 160psi. We reduce the pressure slightly for very wet or icy days. But seriously, get yourself a track pump.
 

RecordAceFromNew

Swinging Member
Location
West London
This is not an easy question to answer because it depends on the road surface, the size and type of tyres you have on your bike, your tolerance for discomfort, etc.

+1.

Assuming the tyre manufacturer's recommendation is not exceeded, for "road" applications this table by the Rivendell folks looks pretty sensible to me. For "offroad" the answers are even more complicated.
 

asterix

Comrade Member
Location
Limoges or York
I was running my rear tyre at 105psi, but I'm now trying it on 95 (it's a 28c) for comfort. TBH I don't notice any change in speed or effort.

My audax bike had 23c tyres which when they wore out I replaced with 28c as I find 23c uncomfortable and also I think 28s will cope with potholes better. UK roads will only get worse it seems :ohmy:

Lidl's sold me a track pump for 6 euros. It's an odd design as the piston sits on the floor while you push the barrel up and down. It's extraordinarily effective despite its slightly flimsy build. It's so light you could carry it with you!
 
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