How do you adjust the shifter?

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On my MTB the shifter doesnt adjust the cable tension equally in both directions. Loosening the cable tension is fine, but its all to crap when increasing the cable tension. How do I can adjust how much the the shifter increases the cable tension with each click? Its a Shimano Deore system, cant seem to find the relevant info myself.
 

Cubist

Still wavin'
Location
Ovver 'thill
You need to adjust cable tension with the shifter.fully released. Is ot front or rear you're trying to adjust?
 

Cubist

Still wavin'
Location
Ovver 'thill
I'll assume it's the rear you're working on. The indexing in the shifter itself is set and can't be adjusted, but cable tension needs to be sorted to allow those indexed clicks to shift the chain cleanly and smoothly.

Start by putting the bike in a stand or raising the rear wheel and get the chain in the biggest chainring on a double, or middle ring on a triple. Fire off the shifter so it's in the smallest cog. Undo the clamp bolt holding the cable at the rear mech, but don't remove the cable, just let it pass freely through the clamp. Now wind the barrel adjuster clockwise into the shifter all the way, then back out a full turn.

Using a pair of pliers pull the cable end at the rear mech taut, so that there's no slack, but not a great deal of tension either. Now tighten the clamp bolt.

Whilst turning the pedals slowly, click the shifter once. The chain needs to shift smoothly and immediately onto the next cog. If it doesn't, fire the shifter off and then add a bit of tension by winding the barrel adjuster out in quarter turn increments until it shifts with one click. As soon as it does, try another click and see if it changes to the next cog up. If it does, again smoothly, then try the next few cogs. You're aiming for that sweetspot where each click lifts the chain one cog. Once you've got that you need to check that the cable isn't too tight, and that the chain will drop a cog for each release click. Check this on the other chainring/s as well.

If it still doesn't function after that, you may need to check rear mech alignment, cable routing, and sticky or worn cable inners or outers.
 
OP
OP
U

User16625

Guest
It is the rear mech Im working on. I have a feeling the shifter is a bit dodgy or worn coz I can get it to work well, but only when changing in one direction.
 

solidthegreat

Active Member
Try giving the shifter a blast with GT85 or WD40 in the workings, may help things run a little better. Also squirt some into the end of the gear cable sleeve to help the cable glide.
 
OP
OP
U

User16625

Guest
Try giving the shifter a blast with GT85 or WD40 in the workings, may help things run a little better. Also squirt some into the end of the gear cable sleeve to help the cable glide.

This I did, although using ACF50 if thats any good. Its mostly to prevent rusting apparently.

Sounds like clogged cable to me. Try fitting a new inner and be prepared that it needs an outer too.

I dont understand. What are "inners" and "outers"?
 

Rob3rt

Man or Moose!
Location
Manchester
This I did, although using ACF50 if thats any good. Its mostly to prevent rusting apparently.



I dont understand. What are "inners" and "outers"?

Inner = The metallic cable
Outer = The housing it runs though.
 
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